Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with to. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. Inside our huge company, i liked working gerunds the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun. Forms of the gerund active voice passive voice simple losing being lost perfect having lost having been lost the simple gerund refers to the present or future. Exercise on infinitive and gerund english grammar online. In the english language, there are three basic types of verbals. Gerunds and infinitives exercise with answers 2 fill in the blanks with gerund or infinitive form of the verbs. Choose the correct form infinitive with or without to or gerund. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. In the case of participles, name the noun or pronoun they qualify. Choose the correct answer for each gap below, then click the check button to check your answers.
Regret with the infinitive is used to give bad news in a formal, polite way. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. This exercise can help you check your knowledge about using gerund and infinitive. The gerund or infinitive after the verb exercise 2 1 use the verbs in brackets to fill the gaps. Choose the correct form infinitive with or without to. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. Complete the sentences with the correct form, gerund or infinitive, using the words in parentheses. Gerunds and infinitives complex forms test english. The second of the gerund and infinitive exercises is a multiple choice and you need to choose the correct answer. Words with a different meaning word infinitive meaning gerund meaning forget remember. Stop him and let him finish saying what he wants to say. Then identify the gerunds function in the sentence as subject, direct object, subjective complement,object of preposition. The gerund or infinitive after the verb exercise 2 at auto.
Downloadable grammar sheets and online exercises gerund and infinitive worksheets gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Choose the right answers to complete the following sentences in english. A gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. The gerund and the infinitive are forms of verbs that act as nouns. English verb tenses selfstudy quiz gerundsinfinitive 2. The winner of the local competition gets in a national competition in washington d. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. Simple, continuous and perfect infinitives and gerunds we use the perfect infinitive or the perfect gerund to emphasize that the action is. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. Gerund phrases always function as nouns, so they will be subjects, subject complements, or objects in the sentence. You can see all the gerund and infinitive forms in the table below. Then identify the gerund s function in the sentence as subject, direct object, subjective complement,object of preposition, or appositive. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. The negative is formed by adding not before the gerund.
Gerunds common verbs followed by gerunds a gerund is a noun formed by taking a verb and adding the suffix ing. For some, either the gerund or infinitive is possible. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. Some forms are not included in the table because they dont exist or are very rarely used. Decide if the verbs are followed by a verb in the gerund or in the infinitive form. Miriams main leisure activity, exercising, keeps her fit and trim.
Word infinitive with an object gerund without an object advise i advise you to go by bus. We dont anticipate any more technical problems during the concert tour. George and martha now regret renting that vacation cabin in maine. State whether the ing forms given in the following sentences are participles or gerunds. We regret to inform you the interview is cancelled. Point out the present participles and gerunds in the following sentences. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets. Jackie tends late on mondays, but our boss doesnt seem to care about that very much. You can use a gerund as the object of a preposition. Jan 18, 2011 when ing forms are used as verbs, adjectives or adverbs, they are called present participles. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Giving the baby so much candy was our first big mistake.
The term verbal indicates that a gerund, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being. There are also some verbs that are followed by both gerunds and infinitives. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. A gerund phrase will begin with a gerund, an ing word, and will include other modifiers andor objects. This is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher. Gerunds and infinitives lets read the following passage, then underine the verbs that end in ing and those with to important decisions or be anyones boss. When ing forms are used as verbs, adjectives or adverbs, they are called present participles. Infinitive gerund english exercises for all levels. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives a verbal is a verb that functions as some other part of speech in a sentence. For others, we can use perfect gerund infinitive forms to express the past. This worksheet has two straightforward infinitive and gerund practice activities for your intermediate level students. Apr 15, 2012 exercises gerund or infinitive grammar exercise.
The gerund is a noun in the form of the present participle of a verb. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Simple, continuous and perfect infinitives and gerunds we use the perfect infinitive or the perfect gerund to emphasize that the action is complete or in the past. Regret with the gerund refers to a previous action. In both exercises students have to fill in blanks with. April 15, 2012 some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by gerunds.
Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Note that a present participle can refer to the present, past or future. The gerund is formed using the ending ing walking, eating, etc. In the case of gerunds, state what function they serve in the sentence. In the box below each sentence, identify the verbal as a present participle or gerund. Each sentence contains an underlined verbal phrase.
Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. The following sentence contains both a present and a past participle. Gerund and infinitive exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Simple, perfect, progressive and passive gerund and infinitive forms.
Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. Gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form gi 3. Gerund or infinitive learning english online exercise. Its often used with the verbs to say, to announce, to tell you and to inform you. Participles infinitives gerunds they look like verbs, but they act like nouns, adjectives, and adverbs participles a participle is a verb form used as an adjective to modify nouns and pronouns. However, it is only used if the time of the action expressed by the gerund is. However, it is only used if the time of the action expressed by the gerund is not obvious from the context. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs.
As we saw in the verbs lesson, the infinitive is formed using the preposition to to walk, to eat, etc. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase. Gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form gi 4. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. She imagined on a tropical beach under a palm tree. Put the verb into either the gerund ing or the infinitive with to. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Do you mind sharing some pictures of your trip on facebook. Grammar worksheet gerunds used as subjects complete the sentences below by using the ing gerund form of the verbs on the right. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. The perfect gerund shows that the action of the ingform happened before the action.
Whening forms are used like nouns, they are called gerunds. The gerund phrase is the object of the preposition after. Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online to practise english gerund. Gerunds and infinitives truefalse the two sentences have the same meaning. Learning how to use gerunds and infinitives in english grammar is one of the most challenging aspects of learning english. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer. Gerunds and infinitives 1 advanced advanced grammar. Distinguishing between participles and gerunds exercise 3. Gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form gi 2.
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